스포트라이트
Agriculture Teacher, Agricultural Education Instructor, Agri-Science Educator, Agribusiness Instructor, Vocational Agriculture Teacher
The world’s population is now over 8 billion people! It has tripled in just the past 70 years, putting a strain on resources—including food!
The field of agriscience seeks to boost food production in a sustainable, eco-friendly way, using technologies and practices that will help ensure the population has enough food in the coming years.
Agriscience Teachers are vital for raising awareness of this important field, by teaching classes about agriculture, plant and animal science, soil and water conservation, and natural resource management. Courses may include field trips and hands-on activities for learners to gain practical experience.
At the high school level, teachers may serve as advisors for their school’s Future Farmers of America chapters. College instructors and professors may also collaborate with external partners in the local agribusiness industry.
- Showing students the importance of the agricultural sector and its workers
- Doing their part to ensure the world has enough to eat
- 지역사회의 신체적 건강과 복지에 미치는 영향
근무 일정
- Agriscience Teachers work full-time, Monday through Friday. They may work overtime to prepare lessons and activities, grade assignments, or serve on committees. They must also spend time keeping up with changes in their respective fields. In addition, there may be evening activities to attend or supervise.
- At the college level, agriscience educators are often required to engage in research and attend professional organization events. They must also research, write, and publish scholarly articles.
- 학교가 쉬는 기간(예: 여름방학 및 방학)에는 업무량이 줄어들 수 있지만, 교사는 여전히 다음 학기를 준비해야 합니다.
일반적인 의무
고등학교 수준
- 교과서를 검토하고 가르치는 학년의 핵심 역량 학습 목표에 따라 수업을 만듭니다.
- Use a variety of methods and instructional materials to keep learners engaged
- Explain the different career fields within the agricultural sector and its industries
- Organize individual/group activities to develop agriculture knowledge and skills
- Prepare activities and materials. Incorporate digital classroom best practices
- Provide opportunities for students to get hands-on experience. Plan and carry out supervised field trips to agriscience-related sites
- Manage the school’s laboratory and equipment, if applicable
- 시청각 또는 컴퓨터 장비 설치, 강의 및 프레젠테이션 제공
- Monitor student behavior and progress. Enforce classroom/district rules, model proper behavior, and ensure understanding and compliance
- 학습자가 집중하고 지원받는다고 느낄 수 있는 포용적인 환경 만들기
- Support agriculture learning opportunities, such as the Supervised Agricultural Experience, and clubs such as Future Farmers of America! Prepare FFA rosters and registrations
- Keep an eye on unique learner situations, to provide support as needed
- Prepare students for standardized tests. Record performance and offer insights about strengths and areas for improvement
- 숙제를 할당하고 채점합니다. 퀴즈 및 시험 과목 복습
- Track attendance; calculate grades
대학 수준
- Develop and teach a rigorous agriscience curriculum that prepares students for post-graduate careers
- Ensure the college department’s student learning objectives are met
- Provide engaging lectures and presentations that keep students interested
- Work with the program department to offer and support opportunities for students to get hands-on experience via internships/cooperative education activities
- Assign reading, essay writing, activities, and projects to develop agriscience-specific knowledge and applied skills
- 교실 및 대학 규칙을 시행하고 적절한 행동의 모범을 보이세요.
- Meet with students during office hours to answer questions. Refer students to academic advisors, as needed
- 과제 및 시험 채점
- Collaborate with fellow instructors/professors to create new program curricula, including distance learning programs
추가 책임
- 대학 학장 및 학교 책임자와 만나 프로그램 성공에 대한 피드백 제공
- Conduct research, apply for grants, and write scholarly articles for academic journals
- Participate in professional organizations; contribute to the advancement of agriscience fields
- 조교 및 박사후 연구원 감독 또는 멘토링
- Familiarize new instructors and adjunct professors with programs
- Serve on institutional committees (such as hiring committees)
- Stay on top of agriscience trends to ensure the curriculum is up-to-date
- Work on tenure qualifications
소프트 스킬
- 학습자 행동을 모니터링하고 평가하는 기능
- 동정
- 평정심
- 활동 조정 및 지시
- 다른 사람들의 성공을 돕고자 하는 소망과 적성
- 공감
- 예리한 조직 기술
- 조사의
- 대인 관계 기술
- 지도력
- 객관성
- 끈기
- 탄성
- 지략
- 사회 및 문화적 인식
- 건전한 판단과 의사 결정
- 능동적 인 듣기를 포함한 강력한 의사 소통 기술
기술 능력
- Ability to work with animals, if teaching animal science
- Expertise in agriscience topics (either generalized or specialized), such as genetics, plant physiology, and soil science
- Familiarity with basic crop production practices, farm machines, and equipment
- Familiarity with educational software and databases
- Familiarity with lab instruments and testing tools
- 수학(산술, 대수, 기하, 미적분, 통계), 생물학, 화학, 지리학에 대한 지식
- Knowledge of tablets, printers/scanners, and presentation equipment
- 다양성, 형평성, 포용성 관행 및 목표에 대한 이해
- 교육 기관
- 지역, 주, 연방 정부 기관
Agriscience Teachers need patience and enthusiasm to teach in modern classrooms. While many students are good with agricultural and STEM subjects, others may struggle…and some may simply not be interested!
It’s vital to teach agriscience in a way that is interesting and helps everyone feel supported while staying on target with learning objectives. Since science and technology are always evolving, teachers must keep up with changes and use current instructional material and teaching methods.
They also have to put in sufficient time to prepare for each class, grade assignments with care, track student progress, and manage administrative duties. There may be Supervised Agriculture Experience and Future Farmer of America-related tasks to attend to, as well. All in all, it’s a lot of work—but the world of agriscience depends heavily on agriscience teachers to educate and motivate learners who may one day opt to enter these critical career fields.
Three hot trends in agriscience are precision agriculture, sustainable practices, and vertical farming!
Precision agriculture relies on smart technology to collect and analyze data about crops and livestock. The results are used to help farmers make better decisions so they can boost yields, reduce costs, and cut waste.
This ties into sustainable agriculture, which minimizes environmental impact and preserves natural resources. Practices include crop rotation, cover crops, and integrated pest management (to reduce reliance on synthetic fertilizers and pesticides)
Vertical farming, as the name suggests, is the practice of growing crops in vertically stacked layers. This uses much less land and allows for vastly more efficient utilization of water resources (in some cases, using 99% less water than traditional farming methods)!
People who are drawn to becoming Agriscience Teachers probably loved being outdoors, working on farms or in gardens. Most likely, they have always cared about the fragile ecosystems all around us, even as kids. They may have yearned to understand the wondrous science behind these things. After learning, they might have enjoyed sharing the information with others—thus beginning their journeys to becoming teachers!
- Education and training requirements for teachers vary by state, school type, and career goals (i.e., the level you want to teach at)
- Most K-12 Agriscience Teachers have a bachelor’s degree in agriculture, agriculture science, or agriculture education
- Common courses include animal science, crop science, horticulture, natural resources, and agricultural education. Future teachers will also take classes such as teaching pedagogy and educational psychology
- STEM college programs should typically be accredited by ABET
- Public K-12 teachers need to be state licensed or certified; however, private schools and college-level teachers don’t require licensure
- To get licensed, public school teachers must finish a teaching program in college, pass a background check, and pass general and subject matter exams
- General exam options are the Praxis (administered by ETS) and National Evaluation Series (administered by Pearson)
- Requirements vary by state. Note, most states also offer alternative certification programs for K-12 teachers.
- To teach STEM subjects at a college level, you’ll need a minimum of a master’s for instructor positions, and a doctorate if you want to be a professor
- All teachers should strive to learn about and promote Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion
- K-12 teachers can obtain a National Board of Professional Teaching Standards certification after three years of teaching experience
- Look for ABET-accredited colleges offering majors in agriculture, agriculture science, or agriculture education, as well as programs offering a teaching program
- 인턴십 또는 실무 경험을 쌓을 수 있는 기회를 제공하는 프로그램을 찾아보세요.
- 수업료 및 수수료 비용을 비교하여 주 내 비용과 타주 비용에 주목하세요.
- 장학금 및 재정 지원 옵션 검토
- 졸업생에 대한 졸업 및 취업 통계 기록하기
- Ask your teachers for guidance and mentorship about becoming a teacher!
- 초등학교, 중학교, 고등학교 또는 대학교 수준 중 무엇을 가르칠지 결정하세요.
- Volunteer to help teachers so you can understand the daily routine
- Pay extra attention in STEM and agriculture-related classes, but also hone your English, writing, public speaking, and project management skills!
- Participate in clubs and activities, including the Supervised Agriculture Experience and Future Farmer of America
- Volunteer with youth in youth organizations, religious activities, summer camps, etc.
- Seek roles that offer leadership and organizational skills practice
- Read articles and watch videos related to agriscience
- 교사 연수 프로그램을 진행하는 경우 강한 인상을 남기고, 가능한 모든 지식을 흡수하고, 효과가 있는 것과 그렇지 않은 것을 추적하세요.
- Look for opportunities to substitute teach or aid teachers
- Sign up for STEM bootcamps or online courses like the ones offered by edX or Udemy
- Keep track of your accomplishments for your resume and/or college applications
- Scan job portals like Indeed.com, EdJoin.org, Glassdoor, ZipRecruiter, and other sites
- Look at the career pages of the school district or college websites
- Having agriculture-related work experience might make you a more competitive applicant. If you want to work directly in an ag-related job before teaching, check out:
- 농업 교차
- EcoFarm (Ecological Farming Association)
- Farm and Ranch Jobs
- Many Agriscience Teachers start as teacher assistants to gain experience in the classroom. Assistant roles may only require an associate’s degree
- Consider starting as a substitute teacher or tutor. Tutors are in high demand in many areas due to nationwide teacher shortages
- List all practical experience you have of working with youth, including internships or volunteerism
- Ask your network for leads on upcoming job openings. Most jobs are found through connections!
- Keep up-to-date on agriscience developments because things change quickly
- Ask former professors and supervisors for their consent to list them as references
- Research potential employers (i.e., K-12 school districts, trade or vocational schools, community colleges, universities, online schools, etc.). Learn their mission, values, and priorities so you can find a good match
- Consider starting your job search in areas where there are high teacher-to-student vacancy rates. But try to find out why those shortages exist, in case it is not a good match for you
- Review sample teacher resumes and teacher interview questions
- Remember, there are different templates and interview questions for different teaching levels. Someone applying to a university faculty position won’t have the same application process as a K-12 teacher
- Professors usually need a CV listing their relevant publication history and may need to submit research, teaching, and diversity statements
- Conduct mock interviews with friends or your educational program’s career center
- Demonstrate awareness of trends and terminology during interviews
- Articulate your enthusiasm for working with youth or young adults
- Learn how to dress for a teacher interview
- Consider relocating to where there are more (or higher-paying) job openings!
- K-12 teachers can move up by teaching at advanced levels. Knock out extra education and training, such as a higher-level degree or a new certification
- Some teachers shift from teaching to administrative roles, which may involve getting a degree in education or school administration
- When you have gained enough experience, get an optional National Board of Professional Teaching Standards certification to boost your resume
- Most postsecondary STEM educators have a doctorate. Those who don’t (such as instructors) may need one to qualify for a tenure track full professor position
- If you're a college faculty member on a tenure track, stay on top of the requirements as you progress from assistant to associate to full professor!
- Get specialized in a challenging STEM area like artificial intelligence by taking advanced courses (Yes, AI is impacting nearly every industry, including agriculture!)
- Grow your reputation as a subject matter expert. Get published in agriscience journals, write online articles, make tutorial videos, mentor peers, and participate in alumni professional organization events
- Make your own website or social media channel related to your area of expertise, where users can learn and share information
- Serve on high-visibility school and district committees
- 학생, 교직원, 교사 및 관리자와의 관계 강화
- Be creative! Explore innovates ways to teach STEM (and STEAM) subject matter to keep learners motivated
웹사이트
- 아벳
- American Association for Agriculture Education
- 미국 과학 진흥 협회
- 미국 교사 연맹
- 미국 원예 과학 협회
- 미국 농경학 협회
- 질병 통제 센터
- 미국 작물 과학 협회
- 농무부
- 환경 보호국
- 산림청
- National Association of Agricultural Educators
- 전국 전문 교육 표준 위원회
- National Council for Agricultural Education
- 전국 교육 협회
- National FFA Alumni Association
- 국립 식품 농업 연구소
- 국립 보건원
- 전국 학부모 교사 협회
- 국립공원 관리청
- 자연 보호 단체
- TEACH.org
- 국립 과학 아카데미
- 미국 식품의약국
- USDA 동물 및 식물 건강 검사 서비스
책
- Agriscience: Fundamentals and Applications, by L. DeVere Burton
- Introduction to Agronomy: Food, Crops, and Environment, by Craig C. Sheaffer
- Lab Manual to Accompany Exploring Agriscience, by Ray Herren
Modern teachers are often pulled in a thousand directions at once, as they juggle their teaching duties as well as try to manage additional responsibilities for taking care of students. EducationWeek pointed out that current rates of teacher job satisfaction are low compared to previous years. Things may improve over time, and of course, not everyone’s experiences are the same. But if you’re interested in reviewing other educational career options, consider the below similar occupations:
- 아카데믹 어드바이저
- Adult Education Teacher
- 커리어 카운슬러
- 학생처장
- Elementary, Middle, and High School Principal/Vice Principal
- ESL Teacher
- Financial Aid Officer
- 인사
- 교육 코디네이터
- Military Training Instructor
- Private Tutor
- 등록 기관
- ROTC Instructor
- 학교 간호사
- 특수 교육 교사
- 스포츠 코치
- 교육감
- Veterans Affairs Designated Education Officer
If you’re more interested in the agricultural side of things, consider the following options:
- 농업 및 식품 과학 기술자
- 농업 엔지니어
- 생화학자 및 생물물리학자
- 생물학자
- 화학 기술자
- 보존 과학자 및 산림 관리인
- 환경 과학자 및 전문가
- 농부, 목장주 및 농업 관리자
- 산업 생태학자
- 미생물 학자
- 정밀 농업 기술자
- 수의사
- 동물학자 및 야생동물 생물학자