스포트라이트
District Sales Manager, National Sales Manager, Regional Sales Manager, Sales and Marketing Vice President (Sales and Marketing VP), Sales Director, Sales Manager, Sales Supervisor, Sales Vice President (Sales VP)
Most of us work for companies that sell products or services so they can make profits, stay in business – and pay their employees. But employees are also consumers; we buy products and services from companies with the money we earn from working. That’s basically how our economy is set up!
At the heart of this economic cycle is the concept of sales. Companies rely on professional sales teams to ensure products and services are effectively marketed to consumers. Leading the charge are Sales Managers, who train and guide sales teams, strategize sales plans, and help their company reach its revenue goals. Without their diligent efforts, companies would collapse, with rippling effects that hurt workers and the economy.
- Leading and mentoring effective sales teams
- Developing and implementing sales strategies
- Helping companies achieve sales targets and profits
- Contributing to the job market and economy
근무 일정
- Sales Managers typically work full-time, but schedules vary. They may have to work late to travel and meet clients or attend events outside of regular business hours.
일반적인 의무
- Conduct market research to stay informed about trends and competitors
- Identify market opportunities and continuously evaluate customer “wants and needs”
- Oversee the sales process from lead generation to closing deals
- Establish sales targets and projections. Develop and implement sales strategies to meet targets
- Lead, manage, train, and monitor sales teams. Assign quotes and territories to work within
- Create plans to gain new customers. Build and maintain strong client relationships
- Prepare and deliver sales presentations and proposals
- Develop pricing strategies and promotions
- Analyze sales data and performance. Adjust strategies, as needed
- Coordinate with other departments such as R&D, marketing, supply chain management, etc.
- Manage budgets and resources
- 리테일러에게 제품 배치 및 마케팅 아이디어에 대한 조언 제공
추가 책임
- Respond to inquiries over the phone and via email or text
- Address customer complaints and resolve issues promptly
- Use customer relationship management tools
- Share information about new products with existing customers
- Maintain reports and records of sales activities and expenses
- Turn in travel reimbursements
- Monitor inventory levels and coordinate with production teams
- Create training materials
소프트 스킬
- 의사소통 기술
- 자신
- 고객 서비스
- 결단 력
- 디테일 지향
- 감성 지능
- Enterprising
- 융통성
- 이니셔티브
- 대인 관계 기술
- 지도력
- 동기 부여
- 고집
- 설득력
- 문제 해결 능력
- 스토리 텔 링
- 팀워크
기술 능력
- Understanding of sales processes and techniques
- 판매되는 제품 및 서비스에 대한 기술적 전문 지식
- 고객 관계 관리
- Familiarity with budgeting and financial planning
- Knowledge of software programs for accounting, business intelligence, calendaring, data mining, financial analysis, presentations, spreadsheets, transaction security, travel arrangements, and videoconferencing
- Financial services
- 의료 기관
- Hospitality industry
- 제조 회사
- Military suppliers
- 제약 회사
- Real estate firms
- Retail chains
- 기술 기업
- 도매 유통업체
The role of a Sales Manager requires the ability to manage stress while multitasking. They work under pressure to train members, devise effective sales strategies, and meet sales targets by desired deadlines.
Travel may be necessary, with working hours stretching beyond the typical 9-5. This can impact one’s work-life balance and also require managers to adapt to diverse climates and situations.
Sales Managers must stay current on the latest sales technologies and trends, including digital marketing, CRM tools, and data analytics. AI is revolutionizing sales processes by providing predictive analytics and insights into customer behavior.
Another trend is social selling, which involves using social media platforms to find and engage with potential customers. This shift highlights the importance of building strong digital presences and networks. Indeed, e-commerce has transformed sales strategies with companies selling more to global customers. That international trade comes with its share of challenges that Sales Managers must navigate along with their other duties.
Lastly, there’s an increased focus on sustainability and ethical practices, prompting Sales Managers to meet the demand for eco-friendly, socially responsible products.
Salespersons in general often love to talk, share ideas, and collaborate with others to get things done. Sales Managers might have enjoyed playing sports or leading group activities when they were younger.
- ~65% of Sales Managers hold a bachelor's degree in business, marketing, or a related field
- Many start in entry-level sales positions and work their way up while taking college classes. Some companies send their best salespeople to formal training programs or offer in-house apprenticeships
- Representatives selling highly technical products might need a bachelor’s related to that particular field
- 일반적인 학부 과정에는 다음이 포함됩니다:
- 회계
- Business communication
- 비즈니스 법률
- 경제학
- Finance
- 지도력
- 마케팅
- Sales management
- 통계
- 선택적 인증에는 다음이 포함됩니다.
- Association of International Product Marketing and Management - Certified Product Marketing Manager
- Hospitality Sales & Marketing Association International - Certified Hospitality Marketing Executive
- National Association of Sales Professionals - Certified Professional Sales Person
- National Retail Federation Foundation - Customer Service & Sales
- Sales and Marketing Institute International - Certified Sales Professional
- Sales Managers may have to drive frequently, and thus require a valid driver's license
- Look for accredited colleges offering majors in business, marketing, or accounting.
- 기술 제품이나 서비스를 판매할 계획이라면 해당 분야의 학위가 필요할 수 있습니다.
- 공과대학 프로그램은 ABET의 인증을 받아야 합니다.
- 인턴십이나 실무 경험을 쌓을 수 있는 기회를 제공하는 프로그램을 찾아보세요.
- 수업료 및 수수료 비용을 비교하여 주 내 비용과 타주 비용을 확인하세요.
- 장학금 및 재정 지원 옵션을 검토하세요.
- 졸업 및 취업 통계를 확인하세요.
- In high school, take courses in business, economics, math, and technology.
- To hone your logistics skills, take English, writing, and communication courses.
- If planning to focus on technical aspects, sign up for science, engineering, and technology courses.
- Apply for part-time jobs or internships related to logistics or supply chain management.
- Apply for part-time sales-related jobs
- 휴대 전화 에티켓과 설득력을 연마하십시오.
- 학교 위원회에 자원하여 봉사하세요. 리더십과 관리 경험을 제공하는 역할에 중점을 두고 과외 활동을 지원합니다.
- 영업 및 마케팅 기술을 연마하기 위해 edX 또는 Udemy를 통해 온라인 강좌를 수강하세요.
- 몇몇 제조업체에 전화하여 하루 동안 영업 사원을 그림자로 만들 수 있는지 물어보십시오.
- Read articles and watch videos related to sales techniques and team leadership
- Familiarize yourself with current sales developments
- 관련 온라인 포럼 및 토론 그룹에 참여하기
- 이력서 및 / 또는 대학 지원서에 대한 모든 업무 및 학업 성취도를 추적하십시오.
- Join professional sales, business, or marketing organizations to network, learn, and have fun!
- To work as a Sales Manager, you may have to start in an entry-level job and get experience first
- Make a profile on LinkedIn and other networking platforms to advertise your availability
- 인디드닷컴, 글래스도어, 집리크루터, USAJOBS 등의 구직 포털을 검색하세요.
- 구인 광고를 검토하고 이력서에 기재할 키워드를 찾아보세요:
- 고객 확보
- Customer Relationship Management
- 시장 분석
- Performance Metrics
- Revenue Growth
- Sales Forecasting
- Sales Operations
- 영업 전략
- 전략 계획
- Team Leadership
- Review Sales Manager resume templates
- Cite quantifiable results (such as total dollar amounts of products sold), when possible
- Read sample interview questions and practice your replies via mock interviews. Sample questions might include:
- “How do you develop and implement effective sales strategies to meet or exceed company targets?”
- “Can you describe a time when you successfully led a sales team to achieve a challenging goal?”
- “How do you handle underperforming sales representatives? What strategies do you use to improve their performance?”
- Know the logistics lingo and best practices for managing warehouses, inventory, and transportation.
- Stay connected to your professional network. Ask for leads on upcoming job openings
- Keep up with developments related to the product or service type you want to sell
- Do your research on potential employers. Learn what kind of products and services they sell and who their target buyers are
- Dress appropriately for job interviews!
- Ask former professors and supervisors to write recommendation letters or request their consent to list them as references
- The best way to move up is to make sales and meet deadlines! When you’re making money for your employer, they notice!
- Consistently find great leads, negotiate great deals — and try to exceed your quotas
- Keep in mind that many sales jobs pay a salary plus commission, i.e. “money a salesperson earns based on the number of sales they have made.” So climbing the ladder doesn’t have to mean getting a promotion. It could mean bringing in bigger commissions and getting a chance to sell to larger clients
- 상사에게 승진에 관심이 있음을 알리세요. 다른 영업 담당자가 기피하는 힘든 프로젝트나 여행을 주도적으로 이끌겠다고 제안하세요.
- 영업 능력 향상을 위한 추가 교육 및 훈련 받기
- For example, you can get a National Association of Sales Professionals - Certified Professional Sales Person certification…or a master’s degree in business!
- 판매하는 품목에 대한 제조업체별 인증이 있으면 구입하십시오!
- Watch or listen to sales demos to keep your skills sharp
- 모든 사람을 존중하고, 정시에 준비하고, 프레젠테이션을 잘 준비하고, 솔루션을 제공하고, 장기적인 고객 관계를 유지하는 데 집중하십시오.
- Keep growing your professional network and making connections with major buyers
- Stay active in professional organizations like the National Sales Network
- 규정 변경에 대한 최신 정보를 파악하여 조직이 항상 규정을 준수할 수 있도록 하세요.
웹사이트
- 영업 및 마케팅 회사 협회
- 선물 판매 관리자 협회
- 유해 물질 관리 연구소
- 국제 무역 관리
- 국제 무역 인증
- 제조업체 대표 교육 연구 재단
- 시장 접근 프로그램
- 전국 영업 전문가 협회
- 전국 여성 영업 전문가 협회
- 전국 영업 네트워크
- 북미 영업 엔지니어 협회
- 전문 판매 협회
- 국제 영업 및 마케팅 임원
- 영업 관리 협회
- 중소기업 개발 센터
- SMEI
- 국가 무역 수출 프로그램
- 전략적 계정 관리 협회
- 미국 상용 서비스
- 미국 중소기업청
- 미국 무역 및 개발청
책
- Sell Without Selling Out: A Guide to Success on Your Own Terms, by Andy Paul
- The Sales Skills Book: A Concise Introduction to the Art of Selling, by Gerald Zankl
- The Ultimate Guide to Breaking Into Tech Sales: Land Your Dream Job, Make Six Figures, & Work From Anywhere Hardcover, by Brandon Bornancin
Being a Sales Manager can be a rewarding career, with a potentially lucrative income! But the job comes with plenty of pressure to perform, and the travel schedule isn’t always suitable for everyone. If you’re interested in exploring some related occupations, check out the suggestions below!
- 광고 판매 에이전트
- 고객 서비스 담당자
- General and Operations Manager
- 가져오기/내보내기 전문가
- 보험 판매 대리점
- 마케팅 관리자
- 시장 조사 분석가
- 홍보 전문가
- 구매 관리자
- 부동산 중개인
- 소매 판매 직원
- Sales Representative
- 증권, 상품 및 금융 서비스 판매 대리인
- 도매 및 제조 영업 담당자
- 도매 및 소매 구매자